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                        THOMAS SPENCER - SCARBOROUGH 
                        
						
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                        Thomas Spencer was 27 years old when he 
                        embarked as a marine private on Scarborough. He 
                        served at Port Jackson as a member of Captain Shea’s 
                        company until 4 March 1790 when he was sent to Norfolk 
                        Island on Sirius. As Sirius was 
                        wrecked there, he remained on Norfolk Island until 
                        returned on Supply in 
                        May 1791. He settled on a 60-acre lot at Arthur’s Vale 
                        and became a successful farmer, able to sell grain to 
                        the Government from his 13 cultivated acres.
 
 He had an association with Mary Phillips a First Fleeter 
                        18-year-old lass who had been convicted for stealing and 
                        had been transported for seven years. She, too, had been 
                        sent to Norfolk Island on Sirius. She 
                        gave birth to a daughter, Sarah, of whom Thomas Spencer 
                        was the father. This is confirmed in the family prayer 
                        book handed down by Susan Smith (later to become Thomas 
                        Spencer’s wife) to Charles Hadley who married his 
                        daughter, Sarah.
 
 In 1794 the Officer-in-Charge on Norfolk Island, 
                        Lt-Governor King, described Thomas Spencer in the 
                        official records as being “a settler of unexceptional 
                        character.” As he was receiving commendation for his 
                        part in preventing a mutiny of some of the insubordinate 
                        soldiers of the NSW Corps, perhaps the word 
                        “unexceptional” should be taken in its old dictionary 
                        meaning of “not open to criticism, beyond reproach, 
                        satisfactory, excellent.”
 
 Thomas Spencer obtained leave to visit Port Jackson in 
                        August, 1795. He returned to Norfolk Island on Supply in 
                        October of the same year. At last he had made up his 
                        mind. He sold his land and left Norfolk Island for the 
                        last time in April, 1796.  In 1802 he was living on a 
                        land grant of 100 acres in the district of Mulgrave 
                        Place. He had 16 acres of wheat sown and 12 more acres 
                        ready to be planted with maise. He owned sheep, goats 
                        and hogs and was able to support himself and a “wife.” 
                         In the 1814 Windsor Muster he is shown as settled on a 
                        farm together with a wife, a Susan Smith. She had 
                        arrived in the Colony in 1796 as a convict, aged 21, on Indispensable.
 
 Thomas Spencer continued farming in this district 
                        until his death on 3 February 1821, at the age of 61 
                        years. He is buried at St Peter's Cemetery, Richmond 
                        NSW.
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